Abstract
For the last fifteen years security situation in this region has been troubled by international and domestic conflicts, war and social and political events promoting much more endangering of security and criminalization of society than providing conditions to prevent them. Additionally, we must keep in mind that violation and endangering of security on the one hand and criminalization on the other hand represent two connected and destructive processes which determinate, one another.
Not until recently democratic changes in some countries in this region begin to create requirements to preservation and protection of security as well as crime control in an integral, organized and constructive way according to the social needs and demands.
This paper is dealing with issues concerning concept, structure, normative ground and evaluation of prevention against endangering of security and crime prevention as well as possibilities to carry out some patterns of that prevention: social prevention, prevention by state agencies, prevention in a community, preventive criminalistics and others. The prevention of socially most dangerous crime forms, which are endangering national, regional and international security and which include some forms of organized crime and its most dangerous forms as terrorism, is of special importance.
Also, the study of endangering security and crime on a larger, etiologic basis (and not only from the aspect of manifestation) is very important because such a study enables to identify causes of destruction in both directions. Any justified planning, programming and realization of prevention is based on that. There is a question of possibility to mobilize all the subjects of the society for prevention in those fields where the real causes of endangering security and crime are arising and exposingodine All this indeed does not disparage the importance of monitoring and studying security rights and crime on a larger level but only represents the ground for thorough and quality studying as well as objective conclusions.
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